Table 1.
Characteristic | Overall, No. (%) (n = 52) |
Standard Care, No. (%) (n = 27) |
LS-HIPEC, No. (%) (n = 25) |
p |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, mean (SD) | 61 (11) | 64 (10) | 57±10 | 0.02 |
Gender, male | 35 (67.3) | 17 (63) | 18 (72) | 0.48 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | 28 (53.8) | 13 (48.1) | 15 (60) | 0.24 |
Black | 5 (9.6) | 2 (7.4) | 3 (12) | |
Hispanic | 9 (17.3) | 7 (25.9) | 2 (8) | |
Asian | 8 (15.4) | 3 (11.1) | 5 (20) | |
Unknown | 2 (3.8) | 2 (7.4) | 0 (0) | |
Tumor location | ||||
GEJ | 19 (36.5) | 10 (37) | 9 (36) | 0.73 |
Fundus/cardia | 4 (7.7) | 1 (3.7) | 3 (12) | |
Body/antrum | 20 (38.5) | 11 (40.7) | 9 (36) | |
Total stomach | 9 (17.3) | 5 (18.5) | 4 (16) | |
Tumor grade | ||||
Moderate | 9 (17.3) | 4 (14.8) | 5 (20) | 0.62 |
Poor/undifferentiated | 43 (82.7) | 23 (85.2) | 20 (80) | |
Signet ring cells | 33 (64.7) | 18 (66.7) | 15 (62.5) | 0.76 |
Linitis plastica | 14 (32.6) | 7 (31.8) | 7 (33.3) | 0.96 |
Clinical T stage | ||||
cT2 | 7 (18.9) | 2 (10) | 5 (29.4) | 0.03 |
cT3 | 27 (73.0) | 18 (90) | 9 (52.9) | |
cT4 | 3 (8.1) | 0 (0) | 3 (17.6) | |
Clinical N stage | ||||
cN0 | 19 (55.9) | 13 (68.4) | 6 (40) | 0.22 |
cN1 | 9 (26.5) | 3 (15.8) | 6 (40) | |
cN2 | 5 (14.7) | 3 (15.8) | 2 (13.3) | |
cN3 | 1 (2.9) | 0 (0) | 1 (6.7) | |
LS gross positive | 34 (65.4) | 17 (63) | 17 (68) | 0.70 |
LS-positive cytology only | 18 (34.6) | 10 (37) | 8 (32) | 0.70 |
PCI, median (range) | 1.0 (0-6) | 0.5 (0-6) | 1.0 (0-4) | 0.99 |
Affected regions, median (range) | 1.0 (0-6) | 1.0 (0-6) | 1.0 (0-4) | 0.74 |
Additional therapy | ||||
Chemo only | 26 (50.0) | 17 (63.0) | 9 (36.0) | 0.10 |
Chemoradiation/XRT | 26 (50.0) | 10 (37.0) | 16 (64.0) | |
Response to therapy | ||||
Stable | 12 (23.5) | 8 (30.7) | 4 (16.0) | 0.48 |
Partial Response | 33 (64.7) | 15 (57.7) | 18 (72.0) | |
Complete Radiologic Response | 6 (11.8) | 3 (11.5) | 3 (12.0) |
Abbreviations: GEJ, gastroesophageal junction; PCI, peritoneal carcinomatosis index; LS, laparoscopy; XRT, radiation