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. 2020 Nov 10;11:483229. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.483229

Table 4.

Multinomial logistic regression of childhood variables predicting trajectory groups of bullying perpetration and narcissistic personality traits.

Trajectory group contrasts of bullying
Moderate stable vs. low decreasing
OR 95% CI
Demographic variables
Sex 1.286 [0.811, 2.039]
Race 1.370 [0.742, 2.529]
Household income 0.888 [0.698, 1.129]
Parent education 0.997 [0.782, 1.272]
Psychological and emotional variables
Hyperactivity 1.570* [1.240,1.987]
Anxiety 1.085 [0.839, 1.404]
Frustration 1.200 [0.915, 1.573]
Empathic concern 0.808 [0.645, 1.012]
Trajectory group contrasts of narcissistic personality traits
High increasing vs. low decreasing Moderate stable vs. low decreasing
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Demographic variables
Sex 0.435* [0.255, 0.742] 0.642 [0.405, 1.020]
Race 1.336 [0.598, 2.985] 1.527 [0.773, 3.016]
Household income 1.258 [0.942, 1.679] 1.135 [0.898, 1.435]
Parent education 1.302 [0.980, 1.730] 1.185 [0.930, 1.511]
Psychological and emotional variables
Hyperactivity 1.224 [0.914, 1.634] 1.073 [0.836, 1.378]
Anxiety 0.478* [0.349, 0.655] 0.682* [0.534, 0.871]
Frustration 1.519* [1.128, 2.046] 1.116 [0.874, 1.424]
Empathic concern 1.053 [0.803, 1.380] 0.897 [0.715, 1.124]

Sex coded as 0 = boys and 1 = girls. Low decreasing trajectory group was comparison group for all contrasts.

*

p < 0.05.