Table 1.
Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample (n = 190): [mean (SD)] or (n, %).
| Total | No SA | Previous SA | Test (p) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sociodemographic | ||||
| Age (years) | 53.71 (10.37) | 55.69 (9.97) | 51.11 (10.40) | t = 3.071, p = 0.002 |
| Sex | χ2 = 2.690, p = 0.101 | |||
| Female | 126 (66.3%) | 67 (61.5%) | 59 (72.8%) | |
| Male | 64 (33.7%) | 42 (38.5%) | 22 (27.2%) | |
| Level of education | χ2 = 4.565, p = 0.102 | |||
| Primary | 89 (46.8%) | 54 (49.5%) | 35 (43.2%) | |
| High School | 74 (38.9%) | 36 (33.0%) | 38 (46.9%) | |
| University | 27 (14.2%) | 19 (17.4%) | 8 (9.9%) | |
| Work status | χ2 = 1.538, p = 0.673 | |||
| Active | 35 (18.4%) | 23 (21.1%) | 12 (14.8%) | |
| Unemployed | 60 (31.6%) | 32 (29.4%) | 28 (34.6%) | |
| Work incapacity | 26 (13.7%) | 14 (12.8%) | 12 (13.7%) | |
| Retired | 69 (36.3%) | 40 (36.7%) | 29 (35.8%) | |
| Clinical | ||||
| Recurrent depressive episodes | 93 (48.9%) | 51 (46.8%) | 42 (51.9%) | χ2 = 0.477, p = 0.490 |
| HDRS Total | 18.88 (5.77) | 18.03 (6.17) | 20.02 (5.00) | t = −2.387, p = 0.018 |
| LTE Total | 2.81 (1.00) | 2.69 (0.87) | 2.98 (1.14) | t = −1.922, p = 0.056 |
| CTQ-SF-Total | 38.02 (13.24) | 35.95 (11.49) | 40.82 (14.90) | t = −2.450, p = 0.015 |
| CTQ-SF-EA | 7.75 (3.98) | 7.26 (3.63) | 8.42 (4.34) | t = −1.957, p = 0.052 |
| CTQ-SF-PA | 6.38 (2.63) | 6.07 (2.15) | 6.80 (3.12) | t = −1.805, p = 0.073 |
| CTQ-SF-SA | 5.89 (2.93) | 5.63 (2.33) | 6.23 (3.57) | t = −1.321, p = 0.189 |
| CTQ-SF-EN | 10.17 (5.17) | 9.38 (4.75) | 11.23 (5.53) | t = −2.431, p = 0.016 |
| CTQ-SF-PN | 7.83 (2.96) | 7.61 (3.01) | 8.12 (2.88) | t = −1.194, p = 0.234 |
| BIS-11-Total | 64.35 (11.59) | 62.22 (11.11) | 67.21 (11.67) | t = −2.997, p = 0.003 |
| BIS-11-A | 18.58 (4.12) | 18.39 (4.19) | 18.84 (4.04) | t = −0.735, p = 0.463 |
| BIS-11-M | 21.95 (5.29) | 21.28 (5.37) | 22.86 (5.06) | t = −2.066, p = 0.040 |
| BIS-11-NP | 23.81 (5.58) | 22.55 (5.11) | 25.51 (5.78) | t = −3.729, p < 0.001 |
CTQ-SF, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form; -EA, Emotional Abuse; -PA, Physical Abuse; -SA, Sexual Abuse; -EN, Emotional Neglect; -PN, Physical Neglect; BIS-11, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale; -A, Attentional Impulsiveness; -M, Motor Impulsiveness; -NP, Non-planning Impulsiveness; HDRS, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; LTE, Brugha's List of Threatening Experiences; SA, Suicide Attempt.