Table 6. Logistic regression estimating the likelihood of recovery from disability in different domains of physical function among initially disabled subjects.
Frequency of going outdoors at baseline |
Incident outcome at follow-up | |||||
Recovery in mobility | Recovery in IADL | Recovery in BADL | ||||
Crude OR | Adjusted OR* | Crude OR | Adjusted OR* | Crude OR | Adjusted OR* | |
(95%CI) | (95%CI) | (95%CI) | (95%CI) | (95%CI) | (95%CI) | |
Once a day or more | 1 | reference | 1 | reference | 1 | reference |
Once per 2-3 days | 0.43 | 0.59 | 0.43 | 0.90 | 0.20 | 0.37 |
(0.17-1.07) | (0.18-1.97) | (0.20-0.89) | (0.35-2.30) | (0.06-0.70) | (0.04-3.12) | |
Once a week or less | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.37 | 0.18 | 0.22 |
(0.08-0.53) | (0.08-0.99) | (0.03-0.30) | (0.09-1.57) | (0.06-0.58) | (0.02-2.21) | |
Hosmer & Lemeshow χ2 | 7.84 (d.f.=8) | 9.89 (d.f.=8) | 6.34 (d.f.=8) | |||
P=0.449 | P=0.273 | P=0.609 |
IADL: instrumental activities of daily living, BADL: basic activities of daily living, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval, d.f.: degree of freedom
* : Adjusted odds ratio for age, sex, mobility score, comorbidity, visual and hearing impairments, urinary incontinence, self-rated health, depressive mood, and cognitive function at baseline.