Table 4.
Evaluation of the admission and end of treatment laboratory parameters in nonsevere and severe groups with COVID-19
| Nonsevere group (n = 85) | Severe group (n = 35) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Admission | End of treatment | Z | P | Admission | End of treatment | Z | P | |
| Leucocytes | 5150 (2230–10 850) | 5410 (662–11 770) | −0.082 | 0.935 | 5970 (2810–16 520) | 6710 (3460–14 340) | −1.245 | 0.213 |
| Neutrophils | 3110 (1110–8120) | 2830 (4040–7090) | −2.498 | 0.013 | 4270 (1740–13 770) | 4390 (3370–13 270) | −0.082 | 0.935 |
| Lymphocytes | 1330 (390–3030) | 1770 (390–3800) | −5.258 | <0.001 | 1090 (560–2070) | 1080 (240–2690) | −1.786 | 0.074 |
| Monocytes | 380 (40–940) | 350 (140–890) | −0.875 | 0.382 | 330 (40–1380) | 400 (190–770) | −1.753 | 0.08 |
| Eosinophils | 40 (0–290) | 80 (0–320) | −4.391 | <0.001 | 30 (0–150) | 90 (10–310) | −3.739 | <0.001 |
| Basophils | 20 (0–170) | 20 (0–160) | −1.251 | 0.211 | 30 (0–600) | 20 (10–70) | −1.003 | 0.316 |
| RBCs | 4.93 (3.98–5.82) | 4.72 (3.88–5.89) | −4.307 | <0.001 | 4.81 (3.97–5.79) | 4.57 (3.68–5.83) | −3.686 | <0.001 |
| Haemoglobin | 14.5 (9.6–17.7) | 13.8 (9.2–17.9) | −4.617 | <0.001 | 13.8 (11.2–17.4) | 12.6 (10.1–15.7) | −4.359 | <0.001 |
| Haematocrit | 42 (15.2–52.5) | 40.5 (29.8–53.5) | −3.874 | <0.001 | 40.2 (33.9–49.7) | 37.7 (31.1–96.6) | −2.933 | 0.003 |
| RDW | 13.3 (11.7–27.3) | 13.3 (11.9–17.6) | −1.855 | 0.064 | 13.5 (12.3–17.1) | 13.4 (12.1–17.2) | −1.521 | 0.128 |
| Platelets | 217000 (119000–488000) | 231000 (104000–441000) | −2.268 | 0.023 | 221000 (131000–506000) | 357000 (135000–654000) | −4.66 | <0.001 |
| Platecrit | 0.18 (0.1–0.37) | 0.19 (0.08–0.37) | −2.123 | 0.034 | 0.18 (0.1–0.41) | 0.28 (0.12–0.57) | −4.588 | <0.001 |
| DNI | 0.1 (0.1–9.5) | 0.1 (0.1–5.5) | −2.769 | 0.006 | 0.1 (0.1–4.4) | 0.1 (0–6.4) | −0.056 | 0.955 |
| NLR | 2.31 (0.47–9.63) | 1.52 (0.57–7.29) | −5.335 | <0.001 | 4.04 (1.51–15.54) | 3.72 (0.64–40) | −0.901 | 0.368 |
| PLR | 170 (60–620) | 130 (60–420) | −4.237 | <0.001 | 220 (100–490) | 300 (300–940) | −3.317 | 0.001 |
RDW, red cell distribution width; MPV, mean platelet volume; PDW, platelet distribution width; DNI, delta neutrophil index; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; RBCs, red blood cells.
Wilcoxon's signed ranks analysis. Data are median (min-max).