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. 2020 Nov 23;10:20382. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-77290-w

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Photobiomodulation protects retinal structure and prevents photoreceptor cell loss. (a) compares the total retinal thickness in SD, P23H and 830 nm treated P23H rats. (b) compares ONL thickness from SD-OCT linear scans (1000 A-scans/B-scan, 80 B-scans) in sham and PBM-treated P23H rats. Total retinal thickness was significantly (p < 0.05) greater in the 830 nm-PBM treated group compared to the sham-treated P23H group and SD control group. The ONL thickness of 830 nm PBM treated group (filled triangle) derived from Longitudinal Reflectivity Profile (LRP) was significantly greater (F(1,8) = 12.23, p < 0.01) compared to the sham-treated group (filled circle) across the entire scan. Error bars: SEM. (c) compares the representative images of retinal sections, stained with toluidine blue for the sham-treated group and the NIR-PBM-treated group. The photoreceptor nuclei (ONL) in the 830 nm PBM-treated group were more organized and symmetrically packed compared to the sham-treated photoreceptor nuclei, which were disrupted and disorganized. (d) shows the quantitative analyses of the ONL thickness sampled across the retina from the superior to the inferior edge (n = 4). ONL thickness in the 830 nm PBM-treated P23H group is significantly greater compared to the sham-treated P23H group. Error bars: SEM.