Table 1. Nutritional Content of Branded and Nonbranded Foods and Beverages Depicted in Movies.
Outcomea | Branded | Nonbranded | Difference | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
NPI food nutrition score (95% CI)b | 45.6 (43.9 to 47.2) | 60.1 (59.3 to 61.0) | −14.6 (−16.1 to −13.0) | <.001 |
NPI beverage nutrition score (95% CI)c | 68.1 (67.9 to 68.3) | 68.9 (68.8 to 69.0) | −0.8 (−1.0 to −0.6) | <.001 |
Sugar per 100 g of food, g (95% CI) | 24.1 (22.4 to 25.9) | 14.4 (13.5 to 15.3) | 9.7 (8.1 to 11.3) | <.001 |
Sugar per 100 g of beverage, g (95% CI) | 5.0 (4.6 to 5.3) | 1.8 (1.6 to 2.0) | 3.1 (2.8 to 3.4) | <.001 |
Saturated fat per 100 g of food, g (95% CI) | 4.7 (4.3 to 5.2) | 3.0 (2.8 to 3.1) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | <.001 |
Total fat per 100 g of food, g (95% CI) | 14.7 (13.5 to 15.9) | 9.3 (8.9 to 9.8) | 5.4 (4.1 to 6.6) | <.001 |
Sodium per 100 g of food, mg (95% CI) | 416 (383 to 450) | 302 (288 to 317) | 114 (81 to 147) | <.001 |
Abbreviation: NPI, Nutrient Profile Index.
Model outputs are from a linear mixed-effects regression model assessing the outcome as a function of year released plus a random intercept effect of scene nested within movie.
NPI food scores below 64 are rated as less healthy.
NPI beverage scores below 70 are rated as less healthy.