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. 2020 Nov 10;9:617. Originally published 2020 Jun 16. [Version 3] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.24094.3

Table 3. Serum PSA and hs-CRP levels and TRUS findings at admission and follow-up.

Variable All recruited patients
at admission,
N=64
Patients with follow-up completed, N=50
Admission 1 month 3 month P value
Serum PSA, ng/mL, median (IQR) 2.15(1.18-3.02) 1.95(1.15-2.55) 1.1(0.5-1.8) 0.43(0.3-1) <0.001
Serum hs-CRP, mg/dL, median(IQR) 2.23 (1.85-2.75) 2.26( 1.81-2.75) -- 0.41(0.16- 1.52) <0.001
TRUS findings
Prostate volume in mL, median (IQR) 25.4(18.9-34) 24.1(18.72-34.39) -- 21.6(17.7-29.3) <0.001
Normal, n(%) 38 (59) 26(52) -- 37(74) NA
Benign prostatic enlargement, n(%) 5(8) 3(6) 3(6)
Focal hypoechogenicity, n(%) 6(9) 6(12) -- 5(1) NA
Nodules, n(%) 2(3) 1(2) -- -- NA
Abscess, n(%) 1(2) 1(2) -- -- NA
Calcifications, n(%) 13(20) 13(26) -- 13(26) NA
Seminal vesicle involvement, n(%) 1(2) 1(2) -- -- NA

PSA, prostate-specific antigen; hs-CRP, high sensitivity C-reactive protein; TRUS, transrectal ultrasound; IQR, interquartile range.