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. 2020 Oct 1;5(2):161–174. doi: 10.3233/BPL-200105

Table 1.

Demographics, physical function and cognitive function, all subjects at Baseline

Variables Group Aerobic Exercise Control Condition
N Mean/Count Std Dev/% N Mean/Count Std Dev/% T-test/Chi Sq p-value
Age 21 52.52 6.66 17 53.18 10.27 –0.24 0.814
BMI 21 31.11 6.87 17 29.31 4.00 0.96 0.344
Sex*
  Male 21 16.00 76.20 17 15.00 88.23 0.427
Race*
  African American 21 19.00 90.50 17 17.00 100.00 0.492
Medication*
  Atypical Antipsychotics 21 14.00 66.67 17 13.00 76.47 0.721
  Typical Antipsychotics 21 1.00 4.76 17 2.00 11.76 0.577
  Both (Atypical and Typical) 21 2.00 9.52 17 1.00 5.88 1.000
  No Antipsychotics 21 4.00 19.05 17 1.00 5.88 0.355
  Antidepressants 21 6.00 28.57 17 4.00 23.53 1.000
PANSS
  Negative Symptoms 21 18.71 6.50 17 17.00 4.76 0.91 0.371
  Positive Symptoms 21 15.29 3.80 17 14.53 2.85 0.68 0.501
  Grand Total 21 62.38 12.79 17 59.94 8.99 0.66 0.511
SLOF
  Composite 21 176.00 28.30 17 186.00 14.80 –1.31 0.198
UPSA
  Composite 21 60.70 15.10 17 61.40 9.86 –0.17 0.862
Exercise
  Time 400 m (s) 21 359.00 58.00 16 345.00 57.20 0.71 0.483
  VO2 max (mL/kg/min) 17 28.00 10.30 12 30.50 6.69 –0.73 0.473
MATRICS
  Composite 21 26.10 12.48 17 25.47 9.87 0.17 0.868
Domains
  Attention/Vigilance 21 33.67 11.35 17 34.88 11.86 –0.32 0.750
  Reasoning and Problem Solving 21 43.81 8.27 17 38.76 4.25 2.28 0.029
  Social Cognition 21 30.81 11.04 17 34.41 14.20 –0.88 0.385
  Speed of Processing 21 32.38 13.30 17 34.94 15.80 –0.54 0.591
  Visual Learning 21 35.62 12.48 17 30.24 9.72 1.46 0.154
  Verbal Learning 21 36.71 5.41 17 36.29 11.16 0.14 0.888
  Working Memory 21 34.57 14.67 17 34.94 9.63 –0.09 0.929
BDNF Concentration (pg/mL) 21 208.89 70.07 17 215.91 123.14 –0.22 0.826

*Denotes use of Fisher Exact test given small sample size.