TABLE 4.
Mean (and standard deviation) for pre- and post-attitude, and pre- and post-importance of attitude in the different dissonance-reduction strategies.
| Dissonance-reduction strategy | Pre-attitude | Post-attitude | Pre-importance of attitude | Post-importance of attitude |
| 1. Attitude change (n = 9) | 0.89 (0.60) | 3.00 (1.23) | 3.67 (1.80) | 3.67 (1.80) |
| 2. Attitude bolstering (n = 1) | 3 | 1 | 6 | 6 |
| 3. Trivialization (n = 34) | 0.24 (0.55) | 0.24 (0.55) | 6.24 (1.23) | 3.26 (2.23) |
| 4. Importance bolstering (n = 11) | 0.18 (0.60) | 0.18 (0.60) | 3.82 (1.89) | 5.55 (1.51) |
| 5. Attitude change and Trivialization (n = 25) | 0.64 (0.95) | 2.92 (1.71) | 5.44 (1.16) | 2.80 (1.58) |
| 6. Attitude change and Importance bolstering (n = 7) | 1.14 (1.46) | 3.14 (2.12) | 3.43 (1.90) | 5.00 (1.73) |
| 7. Attitude bolstering and Trivialization (n = 3) | 1.33 (0.58) | 0.33 (0.58) | 4.00 (1.73) | 1.67 (2.89) |
| 8. Attitude bolstering and Importance bolstering (n = 2) | 2.50 (0.71) | 0.00 (0.00) | 2.50 (0.71) | 5.50 (2.12) |
| 9. No strategy (n = 14) | 0.50 (0.94) | 0.50 (0.94) | 6.07 (1.07) | 6.07 (1.07) |
| TOTAL (n = 106) | 0.58 (0.92) | 1.33 (1.74) | 5.24 (1.74) | 3.93 (2.18) |
Scale ranged from 0 to 7.