TABLE 2.
Mean (SD) | p | ||
DC/TMD Axis II | |||
Pain-related disability | Low (n = 9) | 3.8 (1.3) | 0.045* |
High (n = 15) | 2.6 (1.1) | ||
Depression | Minimal–mild (n = 16) | 3.5 (1.3) | 0.023* |
Moderate–severe (n = 8) | 2.3 (1.0) | ||
Anxiety | Minimal–mild (n = 19) | 3.1 (1.3) | 0.749 |
Moderate–severe (n = 5) | 2.9 (1.3) | ||
Non-specific physical symptoms | Minimal–mild (n = 13) | 3.4 (1.4) | 0.213 |
Moderate–severe (n = 11) | 2.7 (1.1) | ||
NPRS | Mild–moderate 3–6 (n = 12) | 3.0 (1.3) | 0.954 |
Severe 7–10 (n = 12) | 3.1 (1.3) | ||
Catastrophizing | Not present (n = 12) | 3.2 (1.4) | 0.427 |
Present (n = 12) | 2.8 (0.9) | ||
Central sensitization | Subclinical–mild (n = 12) | 3.3 (1.5) | 0.564 |
Moderate–severe (n = 12) | 2.9 (0.9) |
n, number; SD, standard deviation; DC/TMD Axis II, Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis II; NPRS, Numeric Pain Rating Scale. *p < 0.05.