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. 2020 Nov 24;10(11):e037726. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-037726

Table 3.

HRs and 95% CIs for the association between childbirth, morbidity 1 year after T0 and new DP in the second and third year after T0*

Morbidity† N/Outcome HRs and 95% CIs for DP in Y+2 to Y+3
Crude Model 1‡ Model 2§
All women (n=470 656)
 B0, no morbidity in Y+1 417 592/5374 * * *
 B0, morbidity in Y+1 14 651/1391 7.72 (7.28 to 8.19) 6.88 (6.48 to 7.30) 4.11 (3.87 to 4.37)
 B1, no morbidity in Y+1 13 425/90 0.52 (0.42 to 0.64) 0.41 (0.33 to 0.50) 0.20 (0.16 to.24)
 B1, morbidity in Y+1 523/25 3.77 (2.55 to 5.59) 2.82 (1.90 to 4.17) 1.17 (0.79 to 1.73)
 B1+, no morbidity in Y+1 23 947/39 0.13 (0.09 to 0.17) 0.11 (0.08 to 0.16) 0.06 (0.04 to 0.08)
 B1+, morbidity in Y+1 518/8 1.20 (0.60 to 2.40) 1.01 (0.50 to 2.01) 0.43 (0.21 to 0.85)
Women who had at least one childbirth (n=38 413)
 B1, no morbidity in Y+1 13 425/90 * * *
 B1, morbidity in Y+1 523/25 7.32 (4.70 to 11.40) 6.27 (4.02 to 9.79) 5.68 (3.63 to 8.87)
 B1+, no morbidity in Y+1 23 947/39 0.24 (0.17 to 0.35) 0.28 (0.19 to 0.41) 0.28 (0.19 to 0.42)
 B1+, morbidity in Y+1 518/8 2.32 (1.12 to 4.77) 2.30 (1.12 to 4.75) 2.07 (1.00 to 4.27)

T0=delivery date or among those in B0: 2 July 2005; Y+2=2 years after delivery/index date; Y+3=3 years after delivery/index date; B0=no childbirth in 2005 nor in the following 3 years+43 weeks; Y+1=1 year after delivery/index date; B1=first child in 2005 and no more deliveries in the following 3 years+43 weeks; B1+=first child in 2005 and at least one more delivery in the following 3 years+43 weeks.

*Women on DP at baseline were excluded.

†Morbidity: measured by hospitalisation and specialised outpatient visit.

‡Model 1: adjusted for age, education, country of birth and type of living area.

§Model 2: adjusted for age, education, country of birth, type of living area, and previous hospitalisation and specialised outpatient visit.

¶Diagnoses O00-O99 and Z30-Z39 were excluded.

DP, disability pension.