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. 2020 Nov 26;13(1):100370. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2020.10.012

Table 3.

Characteristics of recovery studies (n = 112).

Characteristics of study Ayurveda (n = 66) Yoga & Naturopathy (n = 1) Unani (n = 3) Siddha (n = 18) Homeopathy (n = 14) Others (n = 6) Collaborative (n = 4)
Treatment arms
Single arm 12 0 0 4 4 0 0
Double arm 49 1 2 13 9 6 4
Multi arm 5 0 1 1 1 0 0
Sample size
≤30 10 0 0 1 0 1 2
31–100 35 0 2 11 9 3 2
101–1000 21 1 1 6 5 2 0
Study Population
Only Asymptomatic Positive 2 0 0 2 3 0 0
Asymptomatic Positive & Mild to moderate infection 15 1 1 7 3 2 2
Mild to moderate 49 0 2 9 8 4 2
Type of Intervention (where applicable)
Single drug formulation 5 0 1 1 7 1 0
Multi drug formulation 34 0 2 10 3 2 0
Multi-formulation regimen 27 0 0 7 1 3 4
Not Specified 0 0 0 0 3 0 0
Non-Pharmacological 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
Type of Comparators (where applicable)
AYUSH vs. CC 24 1 0 8 1 1 3
AYUSH vs. Placebo/No Treatment 7 0 3 1 2 0 0
AYUSH vs. nutritional/dietary items 3 0 0 3 0 0 0
AYUSH + CC vs.CC or Placebo + CC 20 0 0 2 7 5 1
Treatment duration
≤7 days 4 0 0 4 2 0 0
>7 days to ≤15 days 29 1 2 10 2 6 4
>15 days to ≤30 days 12 0 0 0 2 0 0
>30 days 3 0 0 2 0 0 0
Not Specified 18 0 1 2 8 0 0
Primary Outcomes
Clearance from infection (Symptomatic, Clinical, serological) 47 0 1 11 11 2 2
Progression of severity of infection 19 1 2 7 3 4 2
Study Duration
≤3 months 26 0 2 11 9 2 3
>3 moths & ≤ 6 months 32 1 1 7 4 3 0
>6 months & ≤ 1 year 8 0 0 0 1 1 1
>1 year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0