| RIL | recombinant inbred line |
| GO | gene ontology |
| BLUPs | best linear unbiased predictions |
| FrT | freezing tolerant |
| FrS | freezing susceptible |
| SMT | snow mold tolerant |
| SMS | snow mold susceptible |
| RIL | recombinant inbred line |
| GO | gene ontology |
| BLUPs | best linear unbiased predictions |
| FrT | freezing tolerant |
| FrS | freezing susceptible |
| SMT | snow mold tolerant |
| SMS | snow mold susceptible |