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. 2020 Oct 23;10(11):1948. doi: 10.3390/ani10111948

Table 3.

Mean semen characteristics between different collection methods in pangolins.

Semen Characteristics Mean Semen Characteristics
Rectal Massage
(n = 2)
Electroejaculator
(n = 17)
Combination
(n = 1)
Volume (µL) 42.50 ± 3.54 (40.00–45.00) 80.00 ± 156.63 (5.00–660.00) 30.00
pH 7.50 ± 0.00 (7.50) 7.65 ± 0.57 (6.25–8.00) 7.50
Spermatozoa concentration (×106 /mL) 1247.95 ± 38.25 (1220.90–1275.00) 944.73 ± 781.44 (100.00–2541.00) 1387.50
Total motility (%) 90.00 ± 0.00 (90.00) 54.82 ± 30.05 (0.00–90.00) 80.00
Progressive motility (%) 85.00 ± 7.07 (80.00–90.00) 43.47 ± 30.19 (0.00–90.00) 70.00
Mass motility (0–5) 5.00 ± 0.00 (5.00) 3.24 ± 1.48 (0.00–5.00) 5.00
Live spermatozoa (%) 93.20 ± 6.08 78.27 ± 13.55 (36.10–93.00) 88.00
Collection success (%) 10 85 5