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. 2020 Oct 30;9(11):759. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics9110759

Table 2.

Level of understanding of antibiotic resistance

Education Level Residence Household Composition
Statement a Correct Answer Secondary
n (%)
Tertiary
n (%)
p-Value Urban
n (%)
Suburban
n (%)
Rural
n (%)
p-Value Adults n (%) Adults with Children Under 16 n (%) Other n (%) p-Value
Antibiotic resistance occurs when your body becomes resistant to antibiotics and they no longer work as well F 31 (29) 147 (29) 1.000 127 (33) 35 (25) 17 (20) 0.027 * 91 (28) 73 (32) 15 (24) 0.360
Many infections are becoming increasingly resistant to treatment by antibiotics T 87 (82) 434 (87) 0.215 326 (84) 125 (89) 76 (89) 0.213 275 (85) 197 (87) 57 (90) 0.471
If bacteria are resistant to antibiotics, it can be very difficult or impossible to treat the infections they cause T 87 (82) 431 (87) 0.215 328 (85) 125 (89) 70 (82) 0.235 276 (85) 194 (85) 58 (92) 0.340
Antibiotic resistance is an issue that could affect me or my family T 68 (64) 381 (77) 0.010 * 284 (74) 110 (79) 59 (69) 0.243 232 (72) 178 (78) 47 (75) 0.196
Antibiotic resistance is an issue in other countries but not here F 89 (84) 458 (92) 0.029 * 354 (91) 126 (90) 74 (87) 0.500 286 (88) 210 (93) 58 (92) 0.224
Antibiotic resistance is only a problem for people who take antibiotics regularly F 34 (32) 264 (53) <0.001 * 205 (53) 64 (46) 32 (38) 0.024 * 144 (44) 128 (56) 29 (46) 0.019 *
Bacteria which are resistant to antibiotics can be spread from person to person T 66 (62) 334 (67) 0.366 254 (66) 98 (71) 53 (62) 0.413 199 (61) 169 (74) 40 (63) 0.005 *
Antibiotic-resistant infections could make medical procedures like surgery, organ transplants, and cancer treatment much more dangerous T 60 (57) 352 (71) 0.006 * 255 (66) 109 (78) 53 (62) 0.012 * 211 (65) 165 (73) 45 (71) 0.148

a Presented as n (%) of respondents who answered question correctly. F: False; T: True. * p-value < 0.05.