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. 2020 Oct 26;9(11):3441. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113441

Table 7.

Evaluation of clinical characteristics on maternal outcome.

Variable Number of Reported Cases (Total n = 104)
Survival or Unreported (n = 97) Death (n = 7) p Value
Mean age 30 36 0.118
SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR positive 65 (67.0%) 7 (100%) 0.713
Initial symptoms Cough 25 (25.8%) 7 (100%) 0.000
Fever 54 (55.7%) 7 (100%) 0.021
Dyspnea 8 (8.2%) 7 (100%) 0.000
Sputum 1 (1.0%) 0 (0%) 0.933
Sore throat 3 (3.1%) 0 (0%) 0.810
Nasal obstruction 1 (1.0%) 0 (0%) 0.933
Abnormal CT findings 45 (46.4%) 7 (100%) 0.055
GGO Bilateral 17 (17.5%) 6 (85.7%) 0.020
Unilateral 10 (10.3%) 0 (0%)
Positive 23 (23.7%) 0 (0%)
Negative 1 (1.0%) 0 (0%)
Treatment Antibiotics 20 (20.6%) 7 (100%) 0.000
Antivirals 11 (11.3%) 7 (100%) 0.000
Steroid 3 (3.1%) 0 (0%) 0.810
Anticoagulant 2 (2.1%) 6 (85.7%) 0.000
Hydroxychloroquine 5 (5.2%) 5 (71.4%) 0.000
Delivery method NSVD 21 (21.6%) 1 (14.3%) 0.003
C/sec 48 (49.4%) 4 (57.1%)
Obstetrical complications Gestational DM 3 (3.1%) 0 (0%) 1.000
Vaginal bleeding 1 (1.0%) 0 (0%) 0.933
Preeclampsia 6 (6.2%) 0 (0%) 1.000
PROM 10 (10.3%) 0 (0%) 0.482
Fetal distress 14 (14.4%) 0 (0%) 0.352
Abortion 3 (3.1%) 0 (0%) 1.000
Prematurity 9 (9.3%) 0 (00%) 0.520
Pregnancy-induced hypertension 4 (4.1%) 0 (0%) 0.754
Placental abruption 1 (1.0%) 0 (0%) 0.933
Fetal death 1 (1.0%) 4 (57.1%) 0.000

SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, RT-PCR: reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, CT: computed tomography, GGO: ground glass opacities, NSVD: normal spontaneous vaginal delivery, C/sec: cesarean section, DM: diabetes mellitus, PROM: prelabor rupture of membranes, N: number.