Table 1.

Means, standard deviations, correlations and Cronbach’s alphas for the variables in Study 1.

	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5
1. Corruption	1.35	0.93	(0.97)
2. Ethical leadership	5.26	1.31	−0.19**	(0.93)
3. Machiavellianism	2.70	1.39	0.28**	−0.15**	(0.88)
4. Gender	n/a		0.14*	0.06	0.04
5. Age	30.6	9.6	0.01	−0.05	−0.09	0.02
6. Culture	n/a		0.06	−0.38**	0.22**	−0.18**	0.01

N = 321. Cronbach’s alphas are reported in parentheses on the main diagonal. Gender were coded 0 = not specified, 1 = female, and 2 = male. Culture were coded 0 = Indonesia and 1 = Europe.

^*p < 0.05;

^**p < 0.01.