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. 2020 Nov 27;51(5):2864–2889. doi: 10.1007/s10489-020-02010-w

Table 4.

Results obtained from pre-trained CNN models for Multi-class1 Dataset 2

Models/Folds(F) Performance Evaluation based on four metrics
TP TN FP FN

Test set (%)

Acc

 Rec Spe Pre F1
AlexNet F-1 36 207 34 9 84.97 80 85.89 51.43 62.61
F-2 36 208 33 9 85.31 80 86.31 52.17 63.16
F-3 38 215 26 7 88.46 84.44 89.21 59.38 69.72
F-4 38 215 26 7 88.46 84.44 89.21 59.38 69.72
F-5 38 215 26 7 88.46 84.44 89.21 59.38 69.72
Average 87.13 82.67 87.97 56.35 66.99
GoogleNet F-1 39 220 21 6 90.56 86.67 91.29 65 74.29
F-2 39 222 19 6 91.26 86.67 92.12 67.24 75.73
F-3 40 224 17 5 92.31 88.89 92.95 70.18 78.43
F-4 40 224 17 5 92.31 88.89 92.95 70.18 78.43
F-5 40 224 17 5 92.31 88.89 92.95 70.18 78.43
Average 91.75 88 92.45 68.55 77.06
DenseNet121 F-1 39 226 15 6 92.66 86.67 93.78 72.22 78.79
F-2 39 228 13 6 93.36 86.67 94.61 75 80.41
F-3 40 230 11 5 94.41 88.89 95.44 78.43 83.33
F-4 40 230 11 5 94.41 88.89 95.44 78.43 83.33
F-5 40 230 11 5 94.41 88.89 95.44 78.43 83.33
Average 93.85 88 94.94 76.5 81.84
ResNet-50 F-1 40 228 13 5 93.71 88.89 94.61 75.47 81.63
F-2 40 229 12 5 94.06 88.89 95.02 76.92 82.47
F-3 41 233 8 4 95.8 91.11 96.68 83.67 87.23
F-4 41 233 8 4 95.8 91.11 96.68 83.67 87.23
F-5 41 233 8 4 95.8 91.11 96.68 83.67 87.23
Average 95.03 90.22 95.93 80.68 85.16
Se-ResNet-50 F-1 40 228 13 5 93.71 88.89 94.61 75.47 81.63
F-2 40 229 12 5 94.06 88.89 95.02 76.92 82.47
F-3 41 234 7 4 96.15 91.11 97.1 85.42 88.17
F-4 41 234 7 4 96.15 91.11 97.1 85.42 88.17
F-5 41 234 7 4 96.15 91.11 97.1 85.42 88.17
Average 95.24 90.22 96.18 81.73 85.72
Inception v4 F-1 39 221 20 6 90.91 86.67 91.7 66.1 75
F-2 39 225 16 6 92.31 86.67 93.36 70.91 78
F-3 39 226 15 6 92.66 86.67 93.78 72.22 78.79
F-4 39 223 18 6 91.61 86.67 92.53 68.42 76.47
F-5 39 221 20 6 90.91 86.67 91.7 66.1 75
Average 91.68 86.67 92.61 68.75 76.65
Inception ResNet v2 F-1 39 222 19 6 91.26 86.67 92.12 67.24 75.73
F-2 39 227 14 6 93.01 86.67 94.19 73.58 79.59
F-3 40 228 13 5 93.71 88.89 94.61 75.47 81.63
F-4 40 227 14 5 93.36 88.89 94.19 74.07 80.81
F-5 39 222 19 6 91.26 86.67 92.12 67.24 75.73
Average 92.52 87.56 93.44 71.52 78.7
ResNeXt-50 F-1 41 232 9 4 95.45 91.11 96.27 82 86.32
F-2 41 234 7 4 96.15 91.11 97.1 85.42 88.17
F-3 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
F-4 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
F-5 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
Average 96.85 93.78 97.43 87.23 90.38
Se-ResNeXt-50 F-1 42 232 9 3 95.80 93.33 96.27 82.35 87.5
F-2 42 234 7 3 96.50 93.33 97.1 85.71 89.36
F-3 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
F-4 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
F-5 43 236 5 2 97.55 95.56 97.93 89.58 92.47
Average 96.99 94.67 97.43 87.36 90.86

Bold indicates highest accuracy