Table 1.
Therapeutic Potential of the Main Flavonoids Present in Populus nigra L. | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apigenin [32] |
Chrysin [33] |
Pinocembrin [34] |
Pinobanksin [35,36,37] |
Pinostrobin [38] |
Kaempferol [39,40] |
Quercetin [41,42] |
Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | * obtained by biosynthesis from pinocembrin | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory |
Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant |
Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic |
Antiangiogenic | Antiobesity | Antiatherosclerotic | Antitrypanosoma | Antiulcer | Vasoprotective | Vasoprotective |
Antihypertensive | Antiallergic | Vasodilator | Antidiarrheal | Cardioprotective | Cardioprotective | |
Anti-diabetic | Antidiabetic | Antiischemic stroke | Antivenom | Antidiabetic | Antidiabetic | |
Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | |
Antiviral | Hepatoprotective | Hepatoprotective | Antiviral | Hepatoprotective | Antiischemic | |
Antibacterial | Reproductive health benefits | Nephroprotective (preventive agent) |
Antimalarial | Antiallergic | Antiobesity | |
Antibacterial | Antiprotozoal | Anxiolytic | Gastroprotective | |||
Antifungal | Antitrypanosoma | Analgesic | Anxiolytic | |||
Antiparasitic | Estrogenic/ Antiestrogenic |
Antidepressant | ||||
Antibacterial | Antibacterial | |||||
Antiviral | Antiviral | |||||
Antifungal | ||||||
Antiprotozoal |