Table 2.
Therapeutic potential of the main phenolic acids in Populus nigra L.
| Therapeutic Potential of the Main Phenolic Acids Present in Populus nigra L. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caffeic Acid [43] |
Ferulic Acid [44] |
P-coumaric Acid [45] |
Catechin [46,47] |
Cinnamic Acid [48,49] |
Ellagic Acid [50,51] |
Rosmarinic Acid [52] |
| Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory |
| Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant | Antioxidant |
| Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic | Antimetastatic |
| Immunomodulatory | Immunomodulatory | Antidiabetic | Antidiabetic | Photoprotective | Vasoprotective | Vasoprotective |
| Antiischemic | Photoprotective | Antiplatelet | Antiobesity | Antidiabetic | Cardioprotective | Cardioprotective |
| Antiatherosclerotic | Cardio-vascular protective | Uricosuric | Antiosteoporotic | Antimelanogenesis | Anti-diabetic | Antidiabetic |
| Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Analgesic | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective | Neuroprotective |
| Hepatoprotective | Pulmonary protective | Antipyretic | Hepatoprotective | Antiviral | Hepatoprotective | Immunomodulatory |
| Antiviral | Antimelanogenesis | Antiulcer | Cardio-vascular protective | Antimalarial | Photoprotective | Antiallergic |
| Antibacterial | Antiaging | Antibacterial | Antifungal | Antituberculosis | Antiobesity | Gastroprotective |
| Antifungal | Antifungal | Antiviral | Antibacterial | Antihypertensive | Analgesic | |
| Antiviral | Cytoprotective | Antifungal | Antimelanogenesis | Endocrine/Fertility stimulator | ||
| Anxiolytic | Antiparasitic | Antibacterial | Antibacterial | |||
| Antimelanogenesis | Antiviral | Antiviral | ||||
| Anticollagenase | Antimalarial | Antibiofilm formation | ||||
| Antituberculosis | Antihelminthic | |||||