Table 3. Genetic variations in FURIN and their way to modulate severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 entry to host cell.
| FURIN gene | Variation | MAF | Effect on protein, virus interaction or infection | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genetic variations | rs4932178C >T | T: 14–40% | Approximately threefold increase in the transcriptional activity of the allele T promoter Increased risk of developing persistent HBV infection |
[53] |
| rs17514846C >A, G, T | A: 14–49% | Increased furin expression in vascular endothelial cells | [51] |
HBV: Hepatitis B Virus; MAF: Minor Allele Frequency.