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. 2020 Nov 27;73(6):1858–1868. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2020.11.026

Table VII.

Surgical activity before and during surgical rationing

Variable Before COVID-19a (n = 107) During COVID-19b (n = 69) P valuec
ACS tier class
 1 13 (12) 0 (0) .003
 2a 15 (14) 0 (0) .001
 2b 30 (28) 22 (32) .585
 3 40 (37) 47 (68) <.001
 Unassigned 9 (8) 0 (0) .013
 2b plus 3 70 (65) 69 (100) <.001
Procedure type
 Open 45 (42) 25 (36) .564
 Endovascular 44 (41) 40 (58) .046
 Hybrid (open and endovascular) 18 (17) 4 (6) .031
Admission status
 Inpatient 44 (41) 45 (65.2) .02
 Outpatient 46 (43) 19 (27.5) .038
 Same day admission 17 (16) 5 (7) .091
 Inpatient and same day admission 61 (57) 50 (72) .038
Dialysis procedures
 Total 43 23
 TDC 14 (32) 12 (52) .120
 New AVF or AVG 15 (35) 1 (4) .006
 Fistulagram and angioplasty 9 (21) 7 (30) .391
 Other 5 (12) 3 (13) .867

ACS, American College of Surgeons; AVF, arteriovenous fistula; AVG, arteriovenous graft; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; TDC, tunneled dialysis catheter.

a

Surgery performed before rationing (February 11 to March 13).

b

Surgery performed during rationing (March 14 to April 14).

c

All P values refer to a comparison of percentages from the two groups analyzed using the χ2 test.