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. 2020 Nov 6;9(11):1614. doi: 10.3390/foods9111614

Table 5.

Titratable acidity (TA), pH, total soluble solids (TSS), TSS/TA and bioactive compounds in analyzed goji berry fruits.

Red Goji Yellow Goji Black Goji
TA (% citric acid) 0.70 ± 0.07 a 0.70 ± 0.06 a 0.89 ± 0.08 b
pH 4.71 ± 0.04 a 4.71 ± 0.02 a 4.56 ± 0.01 b
TSS (°Brix) 16.73 ± 0.12 a 14.97 ± 0.06 b 9.43 ± 0.06 c
TSS/TA 22.44 a 22.54 a 10.69 b
AA-2βG (mg/100 g) 60.84 ± 3.23 a 48.85 ± 3.43 b nd
TCC (mg/100 g) 41.71 ± 1.23 a 3.60 ± 0.02 b nd
TPC (mg GAE/100 g) 162.4 ± 11.5 a 176.3 ± 13.0 a 295.7 ± 18.8 b
TFC (mg HE/100 g) 214.2 ± 28.6 b 335.5 ± 27.1 a 27.40 ± 4.76 c
TAcy (mg C3 G/100 g) nd nd 196.0 ± 10.5
Total tannins (mg PYE/100 g) 0.31 ± 0.02 b 0.33 ± 0.02 b 0.63 ± 0.03 a

Nd—not detected; TA—titratable acidity; TSS—total soluble solids; AA-2βG: 2-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-l-ascorbic acid; TCC—total carotenoid content; TPC—total phenolic content; TFC—total flavonoid content; TAcy—total anthocyanin content; different letters in the same row indicate significant differences (p < 0.05).