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. 2020 Oct 1;35(11):1043–1056. doi: 10.1007/s10654-020-00685-6

Table 2.

All-cause and nonpreventable versus preventable mortality hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals, men, ages 30–90 (five parishes and, from 1922, Landskrona)

All-cause mortality Nonpreventable causes Preventable causes
1813–1921 1922–1967 1968–1989 1990–2014 1813–1921 1922–1967 1968–1989 1990–2014 1813–1921 1922–1967 1968–1989 1990–2014
Nonmanual 0.883 1.145 0.696 0.571 1.117 1.106 0.712 0.604 1.299 1.150 0.694 0.556
[0.732, 1.065] [1.071, 1.223] [0.653, 0.742] [0.540, 0.604] [0.771, 1.617] [0.978, 1.251] [0.627, 0.809] [0.548, 0.665] [0.927, 1.821] [1.057, 1.250] [0.645, 0.747] [0.519, 0.596]
Manual (ref.)
Farmer 0.884 1.149 0.747 0.694 1.099 0.99 0.861 0.656 0.827 1.209 0.714 0.719
[0.795, 0.983] [0.997, 1.325] [0.638, 0.875] [0.601, 0.803] [0.889, 1.358] [0.749, 1.309] [0.635, 1.167] [0.501, 0.858] [0.633, 1.081] [1.003, 1.457] [0.593, 0.860] [0.605, 0.855]
NA 1.107 1.076 0.862 1.073 1.324 1.361 1.176 1.309 1.427 0.920 0.718 0.954
[0.871, 1.406] [0.822, 1.408] [0.658, 1.130] [0.926, 1.242] [0.852, 2.058] [0.860, 2.154] [0.766, 1.807] [1.034, 1.657] [0.862, 2.363] [0.628, 1.349] [0.503, 1.024] [0.787, 1.156]
Subjects 8141 25,354 24,369 34,266 8141 25,354 24,369 34,266 8141 25,354 24,369 34,266
Failures 2009 4633 4786 6115 463 1336 1227 2011 361 2856 3536 4024
Time at risk 99,016.7 344,954.4 274,102.4 379,639 99,016.7 344,954.4 274,102.4 379,639 99,016.7 344,954.4 274,102.4 379,639

Time at risk in person years