Table 3.
Effect of SM-PLGA on histopathological parameters
| S. No. | Histopathology Parameter | Day 5 | Day 10 | Day 15 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NC | 1 | Epidermal Regeneration | ++ | +++ | +++ |
| 2 | Granulation tissue | +++ | +++ | +++ | |
| 3 | Inflammatory cell infiltration | ++ | + | + | |
| 4 | Angiogenesis | +++ | ++ | +++ | |
| 5 | Proliferation of fibroblast cells | +++ | +++ | +++ | |
| 6 | Collagen deposit | ++ | ++ | +++ | |
| DFU | 1 | Epidermal Regeneration | + | ++ | ++ |
| 2 | Granulation tissue | + | ++ | ++ | |
| 3 | Inflammatory cell infiltration | ++ | ++ | + | |
| 4 | Angiogenesis | + | + | + | |
| 5 | Proliferation of fibroblast cells | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| 6 | Collagen deposit | + | + | + | |
| SM50 | 1 | Epidermal Regeneration | + | + | +++ |
| 2 | Granulation tissue | +++ | ++ | +++ | |
| 3 | Inflammatory cell infiltration | +++ | +++ | + | |
| 4 | Angiogenesis | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| 5 | Proliferation of fibroblast cells | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| 6 | Collagen deposit | + | + | ++ | |
| SM100 | 1 | Epidermal Regeneration | ++ | ++ | +++ |
| 2 | Granulation tissue | + | +++ | +++ | |
| 3 | Inflammatory cell infiltration | + | + | + | |
| 4 | Angiogenesis | + | ++ | ++ | |
| 5 | Proliferation of fibroblast cells | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| 6 | Collagen deposit | +++ | ++ | ++ | |
| SM-PLGA | 1 | Epidermal Regeneration | ++ | +++ | +++ |
| 2 | Granulation tissue | ++ | +++ | +++ | |
| 3 | Inflammatory cell infiltration | +++ | + | + | |
| 4 | Angiogenesis | ++ | +++ | +++ | |
| 5 | Proliferation of fibroblast cells | ++ | ++ | ++ | |
| 6 | Collagen deposit | ++ | +++ | +++ |
Note: Scoring of histology, + Mild, ++ Moderate, +++ Extensive.