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. 2020 Nov 15;13(22):5145. doi: 10.3390/ma13225145

Table 3.

Natural fibers’ advantages and disadvantages. Adapted from [68,69,70].

Advantages Disadvantages
Biodegradability High water absorption
Renewability Limited processing temperature
Low density Dimensional instability
High filling levels and non-abrasive to the molding machinery Poor fire resistance
Easily colored Lower strength and lower thermal resistance
Non-abrasive to processing equipment Anisotropic behavior
Good thermal and acoustic insulating properties Sensitive to UV, microbial and fungus attach
Friendly processing atmosphere, non-harmful gases generation, reduced thermal and respiratory irritations The volatility of properties and price based on the location
Zero fingerprint CO2 Incompatibility with most hydrophobic polymers
Low production energy Poor fiber/matrix adhesion
Non-brittle fracture on impact Lower strength, especially impact strength