| CD | cluster of differentiation |
| CKD | chronic kidney disease |
| DDs | Death Domains |
| DISC | death-inducing signaling complex |
| Fas | type I membrane protein that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor-nerve growth factor receptor family |
| FasL | Fas ligand (tumour necrosis factor superfamily) |
| FADD | Fas-associated protein with Death Domain |
| FLIPP | FADD-like-interleukin converting enzyme-like inhibitory protein |
| HD | haemodialysis |
| ICAM | intercellular adhesion molecule |
| ICE | caspase1-protease |
| IFR | interferon-related protein |
| IKK | IB kinase |
| IL-18 | interleukin 18 |
| IL-18Rs | Interleukin 18 receptors |
| INF- | interferon gamma |
| iNOS | inducible isoform nitric oxide synthase |
| IRAK | interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase |
| IRAKP | interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase phosphorylated |
| JAK/STAT | Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription |
| LBP | lipopolysaccharide binding protein |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| MAPK | mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| MCP1 | monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 |
| MCT sets | Maximal Common Transition sets |
| MPS | mononuclear phagocyte system |
| MSS | Mean Split Silhouette |
| MyD88 | myeloid differentiation primary response 88 |
| NADPH oxidase | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-oxidase |
| NK | natural killers |
| NO | nitric oxide |
| PN | Petri net |
| p38-MAPK | p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| p50 | nuclear factor kappa-B p50 subunit |
| p65 | nuclear factor-kappa-B p65 subunit |
| RIP | receptor-interacting protein |
| SODD | silencer of death domains |
| SPN | stochastic Petri net |
| TAB | transforming growth factor activated kinase |
| TAK | transforming growth factor activated kinase-associated binding protein |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| TNFR1 | tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 |
| TRADD | tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1—associated DEATH domain protein |
| TRAF | tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor |
| Uev1A-Ubc13 | ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme complex |
| VCAM | vascular cell adhesion molecule |