Table 2.
Transition | Biological Meaning | References | Transition | Biological Meaning | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
induction cell-mediated immunity | [23] | IRAK4 recruitment | [24] | ||
INF- synthesis influencing | [23] | connection with IRAK1 and its phosphorylation |
[24] | ||
infection modulation | [23] | TRAF6 recruitment and binding to IRAK1 |
[24] | ||
classical macrophages activation by INF- |
[3,23] | IRAK1P-TRAF6 dissociation | [24] | ||
pro IL-18 synthesis | [3] | TAK1-TAB2 phosphorylation | [24] | ||
modulation by TNF | [3] | TRAF6-TAK1P-TAB2P-TAB1 complex translocation to cytosol |
[24] | ||
modulation by INF- | [3,23] | TRAF6 ubiquitination | [24] | ||
pro IL-18 activation by caspase 1 enzymatic cleavage |
[3] | IKK complex phosphorylation | [24,28,33] | ||
IL-18 and IL-18Rs binding | [3] | p38 and MAPK signalling pathway |
[28] | ||
nitric oxide synthesis | [30] | RIP1 recruites TAK1 via TAB2 | [29] | ||
cardiac contractile dysfunction | [30] | RIP1 ubiquitination | [29] | ||
cardiovascular disease (CVD) | [30] | TRAF2 ubiquitination | [29] | ||
IFR1 synthesis | [25] | forming TRAF2-TRADD- RIP1-TRAF5 complex |
[29] | ||
JAK and STAT pathway activation | [23,25] | TNFR1 trimerization | [27,29] | ||
INF--IFNRs interaction | [23,25] | usage | [27] | ||
reaction catalysed by NADPH oxydase | [26,30] | TNFR1 stabilization | [27] | ||
lipids peroxydation | [26,30] | SODD expression | [27] | ||
neighboring endothelial cells stimulation | [3,26] | TNFR1 endocytosis | [29] | ||
neovascularization inhibition | [3] | FADD recruitment | [29] | ||
FasL expression on inflammatory cells | [3] | pro caspase 8 recruitment | [29] | ||
ICAM1 and VCAM1 up regulation | [3] | connection through DDs | [29] | ||
ICAM1 increasing | [30] | ubiquitylation and degradation | [28,33] | ||
VCAM1 decreasing | [30] | phosphorylation cascade initiation | [28,33] | ||
hemodialysis (HD) | [31] | IB dissociation from the complex |
[28,33] | ||
attracting monocytes | [26] | p50–p65 translocation to the nucleus |
[28,33] | ||
transformation into macrophages | [26] | MCP1 gene transcription | [28] | ||
activation | [26] | VCAM1 transcription | [26,28] | ||
transformation into foamy cells | [26,30] | ICAM1 transcription | [28] | ||
atherosclerotic plaque | [26] | TNF gene transcription | [28,29] | ||
severe inflammation | [3,32] | iNOS gene transcription | [28,30] | ||
LPS and LBP binding | [32] | proinflammatory response | [28,29,30] | ||
LPS presentation to TLR4 and CD14 | [32] | no apoptosis | [28,29] | ||
TLR4 and MyD88 connection | [24] | caspase 8 autocleavage and activation |
[29] | ||
MyD88 recruitment | [24] | caspase 3 activation | [29,31] | ||
active IL-18-IL-18Rs ( and ) and MyD88 connection |
[3] | apoptosis enhancement | [29,31] |