Table 6.
A comprehensive comparison among ECAs-IoT.
| Architecture | Techniques | Implementation | Focus | Use case | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFogStor [117] | Exact solution | Simulation | Data placement | Smart city | 2017 |
| IFogStorZ [117] | Divide and conquer, heuristic approach | Simulation | Data placement | Smart city | 2017 |
| IFogStorG [118] | Divide and conquer, graph theory | Simulation | Data placement | Smart city | 2018 |
| IFogstorM [119] | greedy algorithm | Simulation | Data placement | Smart city | 2019 |
| MFSA [122] | Integer program | Simulation | Service allocation | Real-world scenarios | 2017 |
| MAFECA [123] | Multiagent framework | Simulation | Task assignment between cloud and edge devices | e-health | 2018 |
| HAM [124] | Workload placement algorithm | simulation | network management | smart city | 2016 |
| SAT [125] | Transparent computing | emulation | Network orchestration | E-health | 2017 |
| E-ALPHA [126] | - | Simulation | Network management | E-health | 2020 |
| VISAGE [129] | Clustering, multilevel SDN, and 5G | No implementation | Network orchestration | VANET | 2018 |
| FSDN [130] | SDN | No implementation | Resource management | VANET | 2015 |
| SDFN [131] | SDN and fog computing | - | Orchestrate the network | Intertransportation system, video surveillance, and precision agriculture | 2017 |
| DDA [132] | SDN | Testbed | Latency, big data analysis | Big-data analysis (video analytics) | 2018 |
| HDF [133] | Hidden Markov model | Simulation | Big-data analysis | Pipeline system | 2015 |
| P2A [133] | Machine learning | Testbed and Simulation | Privacy preserving | E-health | 2018 |
| LSV [137] | Embedded virtualization and trust mechanisms | Simulation | Secure edge devices without re-engineering IoT application | Smart city | 2018 |
| SBDC [138] | Trust mechanisms and service templates | Simulation | Data integrity and services efficiency | Smart transportation system | 2018 |
| SIOTOME [139] | IDS and machine-learning techniques | - | Threat and vulnerability detection | Smart home | 2018 |
| MCS [140] | - | Simulation | Privacy and latency | Mobile crowd sensing | 2017 |
| ECV [141] | VID | Simulation | latency, privacy, and integrity | Smart city | 2017 |
| SDNDB [142] | SDN and blockchain | Testbed | Network orchestration and security | No application | 2017 |
| BSDNV [144] | SDN and blockchain | Simulation | Enhances trust in networking platforms | Intertransportation system | 2019 |
| HiCH [145] | MAPE-K model | Simulation | Latency and response time | e-health | 2017 |
| TTM [147] | Feature analysis, hidden Markov model and machine learning | Testbed | Simulation | Smart home | 2018 |