Table 1.
Univariate analysis table.
| Cases | Controls | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | <0.001 | ||
| <55 years | 16 (9.9) | 0 (0) | |
| ≥55 years | 146 (90.1) | 167 (100) | |
| Sex | 0.03 | ||
| Females | 65 (40.1) | 94 (56.3) | |
| Males | 97 (59.9) | 73 (43.7) | |
| Tobacco smoking | 0.142 | ||
| Non-smokers | 83 (51.2) | 99 (59.3) | |
| Smokers/ex-smokers | 79 (48.8) | 68 (40.7) | |
| Metabolic panel | 0.636 | ||
| Normal | 86 (53.1) | 93 (55.7) | |
| Not normal | 76 (46.9) | 74 (44.3) | |
| Body mass index | <0.001 | ||
| Normal | 52 (32.1) | 89 (53.3) | |
| Overweight/obesity | 110 (67.9) | 78 (46.7) | |
| Physical activity | 0.002 | ||
| <30 min daily | 129 (79.6) | 107 (64.1) | |
| ≥30 min daily | 33 (20.4) | 60 (35.9) | |
| Mediterranean diet score ≥ 10 | 0.056 | ||
| <10 (reference) | 157 (96.9) | 151 (92.1) | |
| ≥10 | 5 (3.1) | 13 (7.9) |