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. 2020 Nov 10;17(22):8306. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228306

Table 3.

Means (M), standard deviations (SD), Wilcoxon tests, and effect sizes (Cohen’s d) for primary (CDN, EAN, and RCADS-30 total score) and disorder-specific (subscales of the RCADS-30) outcome measures.

Measures Pre-Treatment
n = 12
Post-Treatment
n = 8
Completer Sample Analyses
n = 8
Intention-to-Treat Analyses b
n = 12
M SD M SD Z a d d
CDN 19.17 11.50 15.25 8.92 1.47 1.14 0.66
EAN 14.50 8.58 10.88 5.82 2.38 ** 2.36 1.43
RCADS-30
Total 32.58 18.43 24.25 9.68 2.38 ** 4.14 2.58
MDD 6.42 4.08 4.88 3.23 2.05 * 0.96 0.58
PD 4.83 5.11 1.75 1.98 1.99 * 2.54 1.75
Soc.P 8.58 4.40 8.25 3.49 1.06 0.88 0.52
SAD 1.25 1.54 0.88 1.13 1.84 + 0.74 0.52
GAD 7.33 3.80 5.88 2.10 2.21 * 2.27 1.25
OCD 4.17 4.59 2.63 1.85 1.10 1.32 0.93

Note. a Z Wilcoxon test based on positive ranks (exact signification, one-tailed). b Z values are identical to those of the completer sample. CDN = Depression Questionnaire for Children; EAN = Anxiety Scale for Children; GAD = generalized anxiety disorder; MDD = major depressive disorder; OCD = obsessive compulsive disorder; PD = panic disorder; RCADS-30 = Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale-30; SAD = separation anxiety disorder; Soc.P = social phobia. + p < 0.10; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01.