| (r)DNA | Ribosomal DNA |
| ACT | Actin |
| actA | Actin assembly-inducing protein |
| AFLP | Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism |
| ATR2 | ABC transporter |
| CAL | Calmodulin |
| CAZymes | Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes |
| CBM1 | carbohydrate binding module protein |
| CMCase | Carboxymethyl cellulase |
| cmdA | Calmodulin-encoding gene |
| CRG1 | zinc cluster transcription factor |
| CTB | Polyketide synthase |
| CTB1 | polyketide synthase gene |
| CZK3 | MAP kinase kinase kinase |
| DNA | Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid |
| gapdh | glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| HIS | Histone H3 |
| his3 | histone H3 |
| ITS | Internal transcribed spacers |
| LME | Lignin-Modifying Enzymes |
| LSU | Large ribosomal subunit |
| MAP | Mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| MFS | Major Facilitator Superfamily transporter |
| NGS | next-generation sequencing |
| PCR | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| PDT | Photodynamic therapy of cancer |
| PDX1 | Pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 |
| PDX2 | Pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 2 |
| PHI | pathogen-host interactions |
| PKS | polyketide synthase |
| REMI | Restriction Enzyme-Mediated Insertion |
| RFLP | Restriction Fragments Length Polymorphism |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| rpb2 | RNA polymerase II gene |
| s. lat. | Sensu lato |
| s. str. | Sensu stricto |
| tef1 | Translation elongation factor 1-alpha |
| TEF-1α | Translation elongation factor 1 alpha |
| TUB | Tubulin beta chain |
| tub2 | β-tubulin |