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. 2020 Nov 16;10(11):2126. doi: 10.3390/ani10112126

Table 4.

Effect of aging time in the alcohols, carboxylic acids, nitrogen compounds, and sulphur compounds content, expressed as quantifier area units (AU × 103/g), of donkey meat steaks aged for 14 days under vacuum conditions (n = 10 samples for each aging time).

Ageing Time (Days)
Volatile Compound m/z LRI 1 3 6 9 14 SEM p-Value
Cyclobutanol 44 504 143.69 169.85 147.22 138.39 143.89 4.76 0.957
1-Pentanol 55 847 2755.10 2733.92 1463.86 2160.24 1930.46 3.98 0.547
1-Hexanol 56 959 2130.13 2067.04 2218.5 1341.74 2341.82 1.12 0.729
1-Heptanol 70 1046 365.67 248.69 59.14 116.04 92.70 680.64 0.160
1-Octen-3-ol 57 1051 1418.47 1662.70 814.05 1001.59 1393.13 14.12 0.121
n-Tridecan-1-ol 55 1073 182.45 247.07 242.18 225.81 244.91 274.05 0.771
1-Heptanol, 2,4-diethyl- 69 1085 133.83 129.36 230.15 146.55 137.41 2488.83 0.601
1-Decanol 70 1027 21.60 25.42 34.15 26.52 20.61 42.70 0.488
1-Tetradecanol 68 1225 25.66 28.03 33.32 28.62 22.28 118.82 0.764
1-Decanol, 2-hexyl- 97 1241 21.03 22.45 28.21 24.67 16.65 16.25 0.491
1-Butanol, 2-methyl- 57 1243 18.14 16.15 19.77 17.15 17.39 22.01 0.943
Total Alcohols 7655.53 6345.87 3301.09 5243.44 4372.90 822.52 0.237
Butanoic acid 60 918 45.42 70.17 57.60 83.42 106.55 1.994 0.336
Hexanoic acid 60 1088 73.60 83.20 70.53 49.83 102.80 1.357 0.172
Formica cid, octyl ester 56 1133 47.48 110.11 92.78 122.76 108.28 1.44 0.282
Total Carboxylic Acids 169.82 a 217.63 a,b 208.69 ab 219.33 a,b 317.62 b 2797.109 0.003
Diazene, dimethyl- 15 532 213.87 202.38 140.06 237.28 245.35 9.366 0.487
Pyrazine, methyl- 94 893 79.65 a 57.10 a 100.68 a 163.72 b 165.78 b 6.782 0.019
2-Propen-1-amine 56 916 46.69 105.47 137.19 78.33 59.53 10.758 0.523
Pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl- 42 982 223.78 a 168.44 a 277.77 a 475.65 b 668.82 b 14.637 0.009
Pyrazine, trimethyl- 122 1064 128.90 a 93.50 a 154.74 a 277.12 b 293.64 b 19.326 <0.001
Total Nitrogen Compound 606.07 a 626.90 a 810.43 a 1232.10 b 1633.13 b 11.795 0.004
Dimethylsulfide 62 534 26.63 21.63 15.03 24.71 17.47 17.208 0.558
Carbondisulfide 76 533 119.65 117.40 94.24 132.27 133.34 33.188 0.540
Total Sulfur Compound 136.65 146.63 123.96 144.38 157.85 16.872 0.761

Different letters in the same line show statistical differences (a,b: p < 0.01). SEM: standard error of mean; m/z: Quantifier ion; LRI: Lineal Retention Index calculated for DB-624 capillary column (J&W scientific: 30 m × 0.25 mm id, 1.4 µm film thickness) installed on a gas chromatograph equipped with a mass selective detector. LRI: linear retention index in agreement with literature for the same chromatographic column [25,34,43].