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. 2020 Nov 15;9(11):1669. doi: 10.3390/foods9111669

Table A2.

Significant differences between participant groups in distribution of responses regarding berry bush leaves. Means or mean ranks are presented. Significantly different respondent groups are marked with different letters. Significance level p < 0.05.

Respondent Group N I Could Eat or Cook Willingness to Try Credible Nutrient-Rich Ecological Natural Trendy Healthy Appearance Aroma and Flavor Feel
Gender
Female 160 152.885a 148.89a 151.35a 149.48a 149.42a ns 4.82a ns 153.81a 148.97a 149.18a
Male 118 121.36b 126.76b 123.43b 125.97b 125.97b ns 4.19b ns 120.10b 126.66b 126.38b
Age
18–34 60 119.07b 116.11b 119.08b 126.13b ns ns 4.23b ns ns 109.57c 118.87b
35–49 73 142.21ab 126.01b 134.95ab 127.40b ns ns 4.60ab ns ns 124.68bc 127.32ab
50–64 79 158.47a 166.20a 162.11a 163.42a ns ns 4.99a ns ns 165.43a 159.70a
65–80 66 132.37ab 143.73ab 136.03ab 136.41ab ns ns 4.26b ns ns 152.07ab 147.55ab
Education
basic 46 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
intermediate 115 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
higher level 117 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Neighborhood
center of a large city 70 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 129.19b 129.19b
housing estate 74 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 129.68ab 129.68b
center of a smaller city or municipality 81 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 138.19ab 138.19ab
rural area 53 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 170.32a 168.83a
Diet
mixed diet 234 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
plant-oriented mixed diet 23 ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Growing or picking ingredients
I grow 81 ns ns ns ns 155.51a 155.83a ns ns ns ns ns
I do not grow 197 ns ns ns ns 132.92b 132.78b ns ns ns ns ns
I pick 173 149.25a 151.87a 149.82a ns 153.02a 151.71a 4.71a ns 154.40a 151.46a 150.83a
I do not pick 105 123.44b 119.11b 122.50b ns 117.23b 119.38b 4.29b ns 114.95b 119.80b 120.84b
Food neophobia group
food neophilics 53 173.66a 170.88a 172.72a 162.87a 162.87a 165.05a 4.98a 169.40a 172.75a 171.33a 176.92a
median group 150 140.28b 143.80a 140.16b 142.60ab 144.82a 143.12b 4.52ab 135.72b 133.16b 140.51b 137.18b
food neophobics 75 113.79c 108.72b 114.70c 116.79b 112.27b 114.21c 4.31b 125.93b 128.68b 114.98b 117.69b

ns no significant difference.