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. 2020 Nov 11;12(11):3325. doi: 10.3390/cancers12113325

Table 3.

Patients’ HRQoL stratified by financial burden and treatment status.

Mean (Standard Deviation)
Treatment Status Objective Financial Burden Subjective Financial Burden Overall
Low Moderate High p-Value Low Moderate High p-Value Mean (sd)
Overall
EQ Index 0.89 (0.12) 0.85 (0.16) 0.84 (0.19) <0.001 0.92 (0.09) 0.87 (0.13) 0.79 (0.21) <0.001 0.86 (0.16)
Physical functioning 83.8 (15.4) 78.2 (17.7) 77.1 (18.4) <0.001 86.9 (13.4) 79.9 (14.8) 71.9 (19.9) <0.001 80.1 (17.3)
Emotional functioning 68.7 (22.2) 63.9 (24.9) 64.3 (24.2) <0.001 77 (17.6) 65.9 (19.5) 53 (26.4) <0.001 66.1 (23.6)
Social functioning 56.2 (30) 47.7 (29.7) 43.3 (28.8) <0.001 70.7 (22) 47.9 (22.2) 25.1 (25.2) <0.001 49.5 (30.1)
Minor
EQ Index 0.91 (0.1) 0.87 (0.1) 0.87 (0.2) 0.27 0.93 (0.08) 0.9 (0.08) 0.8 (0.13) <0.001 0.9 (0.11)
Physical functioning 88.5 (11.8) 82.2 (11.82) 80.6 (13.8) 0.01 90.6 (10.4) 85.4 (11.8) 79.4 (13.8) <0.001 87 (12.2)
Emotional functioning 70.2 (20.9) 65 (23) 59.8 (34.3) 0.59 77.8 (15.5) 65.3 (19.8) 48 (29.3) <0.001 68.5 (22.7)
Social functioning 68.7 (27.2) 62.2 (27.8) 36.4 (35.6) 0.01 81.6 (19.3) 58.3 (18.9) 28.6 (31.7) <0.001 64.8 (29.5)
Moderate
EQ Index 0.89 (0.1) 0.84 (0.1) 0.87 (0.1) 0.11 0.91 (0.08) 0.84 (0.13) 0.84 (0.11) <0.001 0.88 (0.11)
Physical functioning 85.8 (14.9) 73 (15.7) 79.4 (18.8) 0.002 86.2 (15.6) 81 (16.2) 76 (17.3) 0.002 82 (16.7)
Emotional functioning 69.1 (23.7) 55 (26.8) 72.9 (24.6) 0.02 76.1 (18.6) 69.9 (22.5) 52.9 (29) <0.001 67.8 (25)
Social functioning 58.8 (30.3) 45 (30.2) 53.6 (30.7) 0.15 73.5 (21) 52.6 (26.5) 27.9 (24.9) <0.001 55.2 (30.5)
Severe
EQ Index 0.86 (0.15) 0.81 (0.19) 0.78 (0.22) <0.001 0.89 (0.12) 0.85 (0.13) 0.73 (0.25) <0.001 0.82 (0.19)
Physical functioning 78 (17.4) 73.2 (19.3) 71.7 (20.3) <0.001 82.4 (16) 76.4 (15.5) 66.8 (21.3) <0.001 74.5 (19.2)
Emotional functioning 65.2 (21.6) 60.3 (25.9) 58 (24) 0.001 73.9 (16.3) 64.3 (19.4) 49 (25.4) <0.001 61.3 (23.5)
Social functioning 45.1 (27.3) 41.9 (30.2) 36.7 (26.8) 0.004 63.4 (20.2) 45.2 (20.9) 20.4 (22.9) <0.001 41 (27.9)
Treatment completed
EQ Index 0.92 (0.1) 0.9 (0.12) 0.89 (0.14) 0.006 0.94 (0.07) 0.89 (0.14) 0.85 (0.16) <0.001 0.9 (0.13)
Physical functioning 87 (13.1) 83.5 (15.3) 80.9 (15.7) <0.001 89 (11.1) 82.6 (13.6) 76.3 (17.7) <0.001 83.6 (15)
Emotional functioning 71.5 (22.5) 68.7 (23) 68.6 (23) 0.2 78.7 (18.3) 67.3 (19.1) 58.1 (26) <0.001 69.7 (22.8)
Social functioning 61.4 (30.3) 52.1 (28.4) 47.7 (29) <0.001 72.3 (22.4) 48.1 (23) 29.7 (26.4) <0.001 53.5 (30)

Note: Minor: Never be treated (no need for treatment); Moderate: Currently not under treatment (improved due to last treatment); Severe: Under treatment; Treatment completed: Treatment just completed; sd, Standard deviation.