Hypersensitivity to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). (A) The H2O2 sensibility was tested by disk diffusion assay. PXO99A, RR35, and cRR35 were cultured in XOM2 broth medium to OD600 = 1.0 and then mixed with soft PSA medium containing appropriate antibiotics for each strain. Paper disks loaded with 1 mM H2O2 or 10 mM H2O2 were placed in the middle of the plate, which was incubated at 28 °C for three days, and the diameters of inhibitory zone of strains were observed. (B) Inhibition zone diameters from the disk diffusion assays shown in (A). The experiment was performed as two/three independent biological replicates. Data with p-value < 0.001 are indicated with two asterisks, whereas data of p-value between 0.01 and 0.001 are indicated with an asterisk. Typical survival of PXO99A, RR35, and cRR35 grown in XOM2 broth media treated with 0 mM H2O2, 1 mM H2O2 (C), and 10 mM H2O2 (D) for 6 h. All experiments were repeated at least three times with consistent results.