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. 2020 Nov 17;17(22):8537. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228537

Table 2.

Changes in the prevalence of healthy periodontal tissues according to health insurance coverage for dental scaling.

Classification Before After
Total N Weighted
(%)
p Value Total N Weighted
(%)
p Value
Total 10,802 3584 34.2 12,245 4634 39.1
Gender Male 4569 1230 29.0 <0.001 5315 1702 33.3 <0.001
Female 6233 2354 39.3 6930 2932 43.3
Age 20–64 years 8485 2977 35.3 <0.001 9410 3704 40.7 <0.001
≥65 years 2317 607 25.7 2835 930 33.8
Region Urban 8647 3088 36.6 <0.001 10,125 4076 41.4 <0.001
Rural 2155 496 24.3 2120 558 26.8
Household income 1 (lowest) 1937 503 27.7 <0.001 2203 696 32.9 <0.001
2 2771 859 32.6 2986 1065 36.5
3 3018 1081 36.0 3449 1366 41.2
4 (highest) 3076 1141 37.1 3607 1507 43.0
Oral examination in the past year No 8221 2502 31.2 <0.001 7770 2625 34.5 <0.001
Yes 2581 1082 43.6 4475 2009 47.1
Tooth brushing frequency <2 1241 270 21.8 <0.001 1072 301 28.5 <0.001
≥2 9561 3314 35.7 11,173 4333 40.1
Smoking status Past smoker/
Current non-smoker
8631 3054 37.0 <0.001 10,054 4050 41.6 <0.001
Current smoker 2171 530 26.1 2191 584 27.3

The data were analyzed by Complex samples chi-square test.