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. 2020 Nov 17;17(22):8537. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228537

Table 3.

Changes in the prevalence of need for scaling according to health insurance coverage for dental scaling.

Classification Before After
Total N Weighted
(%)
p Value Total N Weighted
(%)
p Value
Total 10,802 7218 65.9 12,245 7611 60.9
Gender Male 4569 3339 71.0 <0.001 5315 3613 66.7 <0.001
Female 6233 3879 60.7 6930 3998 56.7
Age 20–64 years 8485 5508 64.7 <0.001 9410 5706 59.3 <0.001
≥65 years 2317 1710 74.3 2835 1905 66.2
Region Urban 8647 5559 63.4 <0.001 10,125 6049 58.6 <0.001
Rural 2155 1659 75.7 2120 1562 73.2
Household income 1 (lowest) 1937 1434 72.3 <0.001 2203 1507 67.2 <0.001
2 2771 1912 67.4 2986 1921 63.5
3 3018 1937 64.0 3449 2083 58.9
4 (highest) 3076 1935 62.9 3607 2100 57.0
Oral examination in the past year No 8221 5719 68.8 <0.001 7770 5145 65.6 <0.001
Yes 2581 1499 56.4 4475 2466 52.9
Tooth brushing frequency <2 1241 971 78.2 <0.001 1072 771 71.5 <0.001
≥2 9561 6247 64.3 11,173 6840 59.9
Smoking status Past smoker/
Current non-smoker
8631 5577 63.0 <0.001 10,054 6004 58.4 <0.001
Current smoker 2171 1641 73.9 2191 1607 72.7

The data were analyzed by Complex samples chi-square test.