CVD	cardiovascular diseases
DASH	dietary approaches to stop hypertension
ESC	European Society of Cardiology
ESH	European Society of Hypertension
LDL	low density lipoprotein
ox-LDL	oxidized-LDL
HDL	high-density lipoprotein
VLDL	very low-density lipoprotein
TG	triglycerides
BP	blood pressure
SP	systolic pressure
DP	diastolic pressure
RES	resveratrol
NO	nitric oxide
eNOS	endothelial NO synthetase
AMPK	adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
SIRT	sirtuins
NRF	nuclear erythroid factor
I-CAM	intracellular adhesion molecule
VCAM	vascular CAM
ANGIO	angiotensin
IL	interleukin
TMAO	trimethylamine-N-oxide
TNF	tumor necrosis factor
ENaC	epithelial sodium channel
LV	left ventricle
AT1R	angiotensin II type 1 receptor
ACE	angiotensin-converting enzyme
ACE-I	angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
PDGF	platelet derived growth factor
CD	cluster of differentiation
EPC	endothelial progenitor cell
PMD	flow mediated dilatator
PPAR	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PPARGC1	PPARG coactivated 1 alpha
UCP	uncoupling protein
SHR	spontaneous hypertensive rat
SHRSP	SHR stroke-prone
GST	glutathione S-transferase
GID	gastrointestinal digestion
PI3K	phosphatidyl Inositol 3-kinsa
HMG-CoA	3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase
KFKB	nuclear factor kappa light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
Fox03a	forkhead box 03a
MCP	monocyte chemotactic protein
NADPH	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase
ApoE	apolipoprotein E
HFD	high-fat diet
LPS	lipopolysaccharides
ACS	acute coronary syndrome
SRA	scavenger receptor A
BMI	body mass index
HF	heart failure
CHF	congestive HF
EF	ejection fraction
LV	left ventricle
LVEF	left ventricle ejection fraction
LVAD	left ventricle assist device
RAAS	renin angiotensin aldosterone system
ACC	American College of Cardiology
AHA	American Heart Association
IABP	intra-aortic balloon pump
CRT	cardiac resynchronization therapy
ICD	implanted cardioverter defibrillator
SOD	superoxide dismutase
SERCA	sarco-endoplasmic reticulum Ca+-ATPase
MI	myocardial infarction
HAT	histone acetyltransferase
CABG	coronary artery bypass graft
CRO	C-reactive protein
BNP	brain natriuretic peptide
AchE	acetylcholine esterase
DM	diabetes mellitus
T2DM	type 2 DM
MDA	malondialdehyde
Hb1Ac	glycated hemoglobin
GLUT	glucose transporter
HOMA	homeostatic model assessment
HOMA-IR	HOMA insulin resistance
PEPCK	phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase
GPX	glutathione peroxidase
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinases
IRS	insulin receptor substrate
LKB1	liver kinase B1