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. 2020 Nov 28;39(3):510–516. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2020.11.013

Table 3.

Cox regression analysis showing the hazard ratios in the univariate and multivariate models for the different variables in COVID-19 patients.

Variable Univariate
Multivariate
HR* 95% CI P HR* 95% CI P
Sex 0.9 0.4-2 >0.05 0.8 0.3-1.9 >0.05
Age (y) 1 0.7-1.4 >0.05 1 0.99-1.1 >0.05
SARS-CoV-2 1.5 1.1-2.1 <0.05 2.5 0.9-2.8 >0.05
DNR status 2.2 1.5-3.2 <0.001 2.2 1.4-3.5 <0.001
COVID-19 clinical manifestations on admission 1 0.8-1.2 >0.05 1 0.7-1.3 >0.05
Comorbidities 1.2 0.9-1.5 >0.05 1.1 0.8-1.4 >0.05

DNR, do-not-resuscitate; HR, hazard ratio.

HR >1 in Cox regression is interpreted as an increase in the hazard of dying from COVID-19 in DNR patients compared with non-DNR patients.

P < 0.05 is considered significant (in bold).