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. 2020 Oct 28;20(11):807–816. doi: 10.1089/vbz.2020.2620

FIG. 1.

FIG. 1.

Typical human blood-feeding methods in vector biology research. (A) An artificial membrane feeder, (B) live host feeding for blood components/fitness assay, (C) live host attractant used in repellent assay, (D) live host feeding for study of vector-borne disease transmission dynamics (infectivity from host to vector, vector competence).