Table 1.

Summary of the findings discussed in the review. Acronyms in the glossary.

Gene	Phase	Model or Experimental Manipulation
Cortical glutamatergic neurons
ANK2	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KI mouse	[173]
ARID1B	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[175]
		shRNA-mediated KD in mouse primary cortical neurons	[175]
BCL11A	migration	KO mice	[139]
	specification	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[159]
CHD8	neurogenesis	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[74]
		KO mice	[75,107,108,109]
		shRNA-mediated KD in hNPCs	[71,72]
	migration	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[65]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[74,106]
		shRNA-mediated KD in hNPCs	[72]
		shRNA-mediated KD in mouse primary cortical neurons	[106]
CTNNB1	neurogenesis	KI mouse	[95]
		KO mice	[99,101,103]
		cDNA-mediated KI by IUE	[99]
		shRNA-mediated KD IUE	[100,101]
		primary cortical neurons from KO mouse	[99,103]
		shRNA-mediated KD in mouse NPCs and cell lines	[100]
		cDNA-mediated KI in mouse primary cortical neurons	[104]
DDX3X	neurogenesis	sgRNA- and siRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[113]
DYRK1A	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	cDNA-mediated KI by IUE	[174]
FMR1	migration	KO mice	[138]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[185,186]
Gene	Phase	Model or Experimental Manipulation
FOXP1	neurogenesis	KI mice	[128]
		shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[129]
		shRNA-mediated KD in mouse primary cortical neurons	[129]
	migration	KO mice	[137]
		cDNA-mediated KI by IUE	[142]
		cDNA-mediated KI in mouse primary cortical neurons, hNPCs and neurospheres	[137]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[137]
		cDNA-mediated KI IUE	[142]
		cDNA-mediated KI in mouse primary cortical neurons, hNPCs and neurospheres	[137]
		shRNA-mediated KD in mouse primary cortical neurons	[177]
POGZ	neurogenesis	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[130]
		KI mice	[130]
		hNPCs	[130]
	migration	shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[130]
		KI mice	[130]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KI mice	[130]
PTEN	neurogenesis	KO mice	[105,117,118,119,120,121]
		shRNA-mediated KD by IUE	[123]
		sgRNA-mediated KO in human organoids	[122]
SCN2A	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[184]
SHANK3	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[181]
		sgRNA-mediated KO in mice	[181]
SYNGAP1	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[180]
TBR1	specification	KO mice	[70,158,163,164]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[70,76,164]
		primary cortical neurons from KO mouse	[76]
TCF4	neurogenesis;	KO mice
	migration;		[140]
	morphogenesis; synaptogenesis
Cortical interneurons
ARID1B	proliferation; lamination; synaptogenesis	KO mice	[176]
CHD2	proliferation	KO mice	[189]
PTEN	survival	KO mice	[193]
TBR1	lamination	KO mice	[70,77]