. 2020 Nov 10;34(11):1195–1202. doi: 10.1089/end.2020.0402

Table 3.

Overall Changes in Prescriptions: 2017–2018 vs 2013–2014

Outcome	% of Encounters		Estimated OR^a	95% CI	p-Value^b
Outcome	9/1/2017 to 8/31/2018 (n = 231)	9/1/2013 to 8/31/2014 (n = 399)	Estimated OR^a	95% CI	p-Value^b
Opioids administered in ED	60%	82%	0.32	0.22–0.46	<0.001
Opioids prescribed at discharge	58%	74%	0.47	0.33–0.66)	<0.001
Non-narcotics administered in ED	67%	64%	1.14	0.8–1.62	0.252
Non-narcotics prescribed at discharge	41%	32%	1.47	1.05–2.05	0.010

^{^a}

OR for (9/1/2017 to 8/31/2018) vs (9/1/2013 to 8/31/2014).

^{^b}

Trends assessed using the Cochran–Armitage test.