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. 2020 Nov 19;20(22):6637. doi: 10.3390/s20226637

Table 5.

Biomechanics changes produced by articles that provided feedback based on PPA.

ID Parameter of Change PPA VALR VILR VIP Ankle Angle Comments
[65] PPA 50% 31% R: 22% 18% R: 6% 19% R: 9% ↓ 200%;
↓ FStrike angle 44%
R: 1 month
[66] PPA 50% 48% R: 44% 32% R: 27% 34% R: 30% R: 1 month
[68] PPA 50% 17–60% 16–39% 15–39% 10–30% Results were given as a tendency. Values were analyzed in each participant.
[69] PPA 50% 18.9%; R: 21.2% R: 1 week
[71] PPA 20% (cognitive load) 41% 24% 18%
[61] PPA 20% 26.4%* 16.40% 17.30% * Value from the tibia. PPA in the shoe: 40.9%. However, PPA in the shoe was not significantly correlated with VALR and VILR. The measurements registered in the shoe were 4 times higher than in the tibia.
[70] PPA 15–20% 11%–8% Values changed across checking points over time—starting in 11% ending in 8%.
[64] PPA 20% (cognitive load) 33.8%* 25% 22% * Values from the shoe. PPA in the tibia: 10%; post feedback: 21.5%, but there was no significant correlation with VALR and VILR.
[67] ↑Speed 120% and free ↓ PPA 16%; R: 16% R: 1 month. Significant changes observed from the 5th session. Complementary tables are not given. Retention: 1 month.
[63] ↑&↓Speed 10% and ↓ PPA 20% R: 35–37% R: 1 week. Changes observed across all speeds. There was no significant difference between limbs. Training effect did not interact with speed.

Definitions: Decreased (↓); retention (R); foot strike angle–angle between the floor and the foot (FStrike), (*) details about a value in comments.