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. 2020 Nov 19;56(11):627. doi: 10.3390/medicina56110627

Table 4.

Comparison of imaging findings of patients with low back pain between the G and P groups.

Low Back Pain Group G (n = 9) Group P (n = 25) p-Value
disc height decreases ≥ 25% 5 16 0.704
HIC of protruded NP on MRI 5 13 1.000
the spinal canal occupying ratio ≥ 40% 4 12 1.000
Pfirrmann classification 0.381
Grade II 2 10
Grade III 7 13
Grade IV 0 1

: χ2 test. HIC = high-intensity change, NP = nucleus pulposus, MRI = magnetic resonance imaging.