| Ag-II | Angiotensin II |
| bFGF | Basic fibroblast growth factor |
| Cdk | Cyclin-dependent kinase |
| CTGF | Connective tissue growth factor |
| CVD | Cardiovascular disease |
| CyPA | Cyclophilin A |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| EC-SOD | Extracellular superoxide dismutase |
| FGF | Fibroblast growth factor |
| GKLF | Gut-enriched Kruppel-like factor |
| H2O2 | Hydrogen peroxide |
| HAT | Acetyltransferase |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylase |
| HO• | Hydroxyl radical |
| IGF-I | Insulin-like growth factor-I |
| LIMK | LIM kinase |
| MEF2B | Myocyte enhancer factor 2B |
| MCP-1 | Monocyte chemokine protein 1 |
| MMP | Matrix metalloproteinases |
| NAC | N-acetylcysteine |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| NOX | NADPH Oxidase |
| O2− | Superoxide anion |
| PAK1 | Rac-effector p21-activated protein kinase |
| PDGF | Platelet-derived growth factor |
| PDK-1 | Phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 |
| PTDC | Pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SM | Smooth muscle |
| SOD | Superoxide dismutase |
| SRF | Serum response factor |
| SSHL1 | Slingshot1L |
| TAA | Thoracic aortic aneurysm |
| TET2 | Ten-eleven translocation-2 |
| VEGF | Vascular epidermal growth factor |
| VSMCs | Vascular smooth muscle cells |