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. 2020 Nov 19;10(11):2292. doi: 10.3390/nano10112292

Table 3.

Advantages of essential oils (EOs) and their impact on anti-acne microemulsion formulation.

No. Advantages Ref.
1 EOs can be selected as an oil phase in ME or combined with a second vegetable or synthetic oil. [247]
2 EOs can be a good alternative to chemical solvents. [248]
3 EOs act as penetration enhancers at skin site, increasing the localization of drugs. [246]
4 EOs have low toxicity, being GRAS recognized. [246]
5 EOs protect the API from degradation reactions, improving its stability; the microemulsification will protect EOs from degradation and volatilization. [248,249]
6 EOs can exert self-anti-acne action on microbial species like P. acnes or S. aureus. [250]