Table 1.
Date | Area | Number of Cases | Vehicle | Origin | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 May | USA (Florida) | 38 | Raspberries a | Guatemala a | [30] |
1995 May–June | USA (New York) | 32 | Fruit a | UD b | [30] |
1997 May–June | USA (Florida) | 305 a | Mesclun a | Peru or US a | [30] |
1997 September | USA (Virginia) | 21 | Fruit plate | UD | [30] |
1997 April–June | USA Canada | 1021 | Raspberries | Guatemala | [57] |
1998 May | USA (Georgia) | 17 | Fruit salad a | UD | [30] |
1999 May | USA (Florida) | 94 | Fruit/raspberries a | UD | [30] |
1999 | Canada | 104 | Blackberries a | Guatemala | [39] |
2000 May | USA (Georgia) | 19 | Raspberries and/or Blackberries a | Guatemala a | [58] |
2001 January–June | Canada (British Columbia) | 30 | Thai basil | UD | [59] |
2001 April | Mexico (Monterrey) | 97 | Watercress | UD | [60] |
2001 May | Canada (British Columbia) | 17 | Thai basil | Vietnam | [59] |
2002 April | Colombia (Medellin) | 56 | Salads, juice | UD | [61] |
2003 July | Canada (British Columbia) | 11 | Cilantro a | UD | [62] |
2003 May | Spain (Madrid) | 13 | Raspberry juice c | Guatemala | [63] |
2004 May–June | Canada (British Columbia) | 8 | Cilantro a | UD | [62] |
2004 | Canada (British Columbia) | 17 | Mango or basil a | UD | [62] |
2005 April | Canada (Ontario) | 44 | Basil a | Peru, Costa Rica | [62] |
2005 April | United States (Florida) | 592 | Fresh basil a | Peru | [64] |
2005 June | Canada (Quebec) | 250 | Basil a | Mexico | [62] |
2005 June | USA (Connecticut) | 30 | Basil a | UD | [58] |
2006 June–July | Canada (British Columbia) | 28 | Basil or garlic | UD | [62] |
2007 June | Canada (British Columbia) | 23 | Organic basil a | Mexico | [65] |
2008 March | USA (Wisconsin) | 4 | Sugar snap peas a | Guatemala a | [58] |
2008 | USA (California) | 45 | Raspberries and/or Blackberries a | UD | [58] |
2009 May–June | Sweden (Stockholm) | 18 | Sugar snap peas | Guatemala | [66] |
2010 May | Canada (Ontario) | 210 | Fresh basil a | UD | [67] |
2013 June–August | USA (Texas) | 270 | Cilantro | Mexico | [68] |
2013 July | USA (Wisconsin) | 8 | Berry salad a | UD | [58] |
2014 June–August | USA (25 states) | 631 | Romaine Lettuce | Mexico | [69] |
2014 August | USA (19 states) | 304 | Fresh cilantro | Mexico (Puebla) | [70] |
2015 May | USA (31 states) | 546 | Fresh cilantro | Mexico (Puebla) | [71] |
2016 May–August | Canada (British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec) | 87 | Fresh produce a | UD | [72] |
2018 May–June | USA (Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa) | 250 | Vegetable trays d | UD | [73] |
2018 (May–July) | USA (16 states) | 511 | Salad mix | Illinois | [74] |
2018 June | USA (2 states) | 8 | Basil | UD | [75] |
2018 May–August | USA | 53 | Cilantro | Mexican-style restaurants | [75] |
2019 May–August | USA (37 states, District of Columbia, and New York City) | 2408 | Basil | Mexico | [76] |
a Suspected; b Undetermined; c Travelers; d Pre-packaged vegetable trays containing broccoli, cauliflower, carrots, and dill dip.