| Ab | Antibody |
| AEC | Absolute eosinophil count |
| AMC | Absolute monocyte count |
| AJCC | American Joint Committee for Cancer |
| AKT | Protein Kinase B |
| BEAMing | Beads, emulsion, amplification and magnetics |
| BIM | Bcl-2-like protein 11 |
| BTLA | B-T lymphocyte attenuator |
| BRAF | v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 |
| CCR | Cytokeratin receptor |
| CDKN | Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor |
| CDK4 | Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 |
| CpG | Cytosine linked to a guanine by a phosphate bond |
| CSD | Chronic sun damage |
| CSF-1 | Colony-Stimulating Factor-1 |
| CTC | Circulating tumor cells |
| ctDNA | Cellular tumor DNA |
| CTLA-4 | Cyotoxic T-Lymphocyte associated protein 4 |
| CXCL | Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand |
| DC | Dendritic cells |
| DFI | Disease-free survival |
| DNA | Desosiiribonucleic acid |
| ddPCR | Digital droplets polymerase chain reaction |
| EpCAM | Epithelial cell adhesion |
| Fn | Fusobacterium nucleatum |
| FOXP3 | Forkhead box P3 |
| GNAQ | G protein subunit alpha q |
| GNA11 | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-11 |
| HLA | Human leukocyte antigen |
| ICIs | Immune checkpoint inhibitors |
| IFN | Interferon |
| IHC | Immunohistochemistry |
| IL-12 | Interleukin |
| KIT | Proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase |
| LAG-3 | Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 |
| LDH | Lactate dehydrogenase |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| MDSC | Myeloid-derived suppressor cell |
| MET | MET proto-oncogene |
| MIA | Melanoma inhibitory activity |
| miRNA | Microrna |
| MITF | Melanocyte inducing transcription factor |
| MSS | Melanoma-specific survival |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NF1 | Neurofibromin 1 |
| NGS | Next-generation sequencing |
| NK | Natural killer |
| NRAS | Neuroblastoma RAS Viral Oncogene Homolog |
| NSCLC | Non-small cell lung cancer |
| ORR | Overall response rate |
| OS | Overall survival |
| PD-L1 | Programmed Death—Ligand 1 |
| PCR | Polymerase chain reaction |
| PFS | Progression Free Survival |
| PI3K | Phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinases |
| PKC | Protein kinase c |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and TENsin homolog |
| RLC | Relative lymphocyte count |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| RTK | Receptor tyrosine kinase |
| TAM | Tumor-Associated Macrophages |
| TGFβ | Transforming Growth factor β |
| TIGIT | T-cell immunoreceptor with immunoglobulin and ITIM domains |
| TIL | Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| TMB | Tumor mutational burden |
| TME | Tumor Microenvironment |
| Treg | Regulatory T-cell |
| WES | Whole exome sequencing |
| Bi | Bliography |